Oscar Tsvuura, Norbert Hosho, Gerald Munyoro, 2026. "Strategies for Stimulating Sustainable Economic Development in Epworth, Zimbabwe: A Policy and Community-Centred Framework" ESP International Journal of Science, Humanities & Management Studies(ESP-IJSHMS) Volume 4, Issue 4: 117-134.
Peri-urban settlements in Zimbabwe face persistent challenges of poverty, informality, weak governance, insecure tenure, and limited economic transformation despite their proximity to major urban centres. This study examines strategies for stimulating sustainable economic development in Epworth through a policy and community-centred framework that integrates historical, institutional, and participatory perspectives. Drawing on institutional theory, endogenous development theory, and community-centred development approaches, the study argues that Epworth’s contemporary economic constraints are shaped not only by material deficits but also by historical legacies, contested governance arrangements, and fragmented policy responses. A pragmatic research philosophy and convergent parallel mixed-methods design were employed, combining household surveys, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and documentary analysis to examine structural barriers and development opportunities. Findings indicate that sustainable transformation requires more than isolated interventions; rather, it depends on coordinated reforms in land tenure governance, infrastructure provision, entrepreneurship support, skills development, environmental rehabilitation, and multi-stakeholder collaboration. The study further demonstrates that community capabilities, historical identity, and informal economic networks constitute valuable development assets when supported by responsive institutions and inclusive policies. It contributes a context-sensitive framework for peri-urban development by linking historical analysis with contemporary local economic development strategies and provides policy directions for building resilient, inclusive, and sustainable communities in Epworth and comparable urban settlements.
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Sustainable Economic Development, Epworth, Peri-Urban Settlements, Community-Centred Development, Land Tenure Security, Entrepreneurship.