P.R. Ajitha, 2023. "YOL-SFV2: An Effective Deep Learning Technique to Detect and Classify the Human Face Action in Thermal Images" ESP International Journal of Advancements in Computational Technology (ESP-IJACT) Volume 1, Issue 2: 13-28.
Facial expression recognition (FER), a computer vision problem, tries to identify and classify the many expressions of emotion that can be detected on a person's face. One of the largest challenges to face recognizing and identification is the extraordinary variety of human faces in terms of size, shape, position, illumination, expression, and occlusion. In this research, propose a novel deep learning technique to detect and classify the human face expression in thermal images. Initially, remove noise from the input image using median filter, and then normalize the data using min-max normalization method to improve the performance. Next, use the Improved Principal Component Algorithm (IPCA) to extract the pertinent features, such as texture, shape, and location. Then, using YOLOv8 technique to detect the face expression by extracted feature. Finally, employ a new deep learning technique of ShuffleNetV2 to classify the actions into their categories. To improve the classification performance, employs the Enhanced Golden Jackal Optimization algorithm. The performance of propose methodology is evaluated on publicly available datasets are Terravic facial IR database and IRIS Thermal/Visible Face Database. State-of-the-art methodologies were used to compare the performance of the proposed approach, and the proposed approach produced higher categorization accuracy while using less processing time.
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Face Expression, Thermal Images, Shufflenetv2, Deep Learning, Classification, YOLOv8, Detection.