Citation :

Ankitkumar Tejani, Rashi Khandelwal, 2023. "Enhancing Indoor Air Quality through Innovative Ventilation Designs: A Study of Contemporary HVAC Solutions" ESP International Journal of Advancements in Science & Technology (ESP-IJAST)  Volume 1, Issue 2: 35-48.

Abstract :

Indoor air quality has turned out to be critical in today’s building design and has profound effects on the health of occupants. This research examines the applicability of modern HVAC systems in improving Indoor air quality (IAQ) with special emphasis on new-age ventilation strategies. Hoping to answer this question, the study will look into the specifics of the most recent developments in ventilation technologies that have to do with energy efficiency, smart controls, and the integration of natural ventilation schemes. The research method involves a literature review with reference to papers published in the recent past, case studies featuring the application of these technologies in contemporary structures, and a comparison of Indoor air quality outcomes varying in different contexts. Current observation emphasizes the opportunity of using mixed-mode ventilation where natural and mechanical ventilation is used, as well as advanced air filtration and real-time air quality monitoring for ventilation. This research ends with steps that need to be taken so that these solutions can be effectively implemented in both residential and commercial premises to have better indoor quality.

References :

[1] Indoor Air Quality (IAQ), United States Environment Protection Agency, online. https://www.epa.gov/indoor-air-quality-iaq

[2] Wargocki, P., Sundell, J., Bischof, W., Brundrett, G., Fanger, P. O., Gyntelberg, F., ... & Wouters, P. (2002). Ventilation and health in non-industrial indoor environments: report from a European multidisciplinary scientific consensus meeting (EUROVEN). Indoor air, 12(2), 113-128.

[3] Mata, T. M., Oliveira, G. M., Monteiro, H., Silva, G. V., Caetano, N. S., & Martins, A. A. (2021). Indoor air quality improvement using nature-based solutions: design proposals to greener cities. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(16), 8472.

[4] Ventilation System Design, nearby engineers, online. https://www.ny-engineers.com/mep-engineering-services/mechanical-services/ventilation-system-design

[5] Wolkoff, P. (2018). Indoor air humidity, air quality, and health–An overview. International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 221(3), 376-390.

[6] Wesolowski, J. J. (1984). An overview of indoor air quality. Journal of Environmental Health, 311-316.

[7] Meyer, C. (2018). Overview of TVOC and indoor air quality. Renesas Electronics Corporation: Tokyo, Japan.

[8] Sexton, K. (1986). Indoor air quality: an overview of policy and regulatory issues. Science, Technology, & Human Values, 11(1), 53-67.

[9] Fisk, W. J. (2013). Health benefits of particle filtration. Indoor air, 23(5), 357-368.

[10] Yin, R. K. (2009). Case study research: Design and methods (Vol. 5). sage.

[11] Zhang, Y., Mo, J., Li, Y., Sundell, J., Wargocki, P., Zhang, J., ... & Sun, Y. (2011). Can commonly used fan-driven air cleaning technologies improve indoor air quality? A literature review. Atmospheric Environment, 45(26), 4329-4343.

[12] Montgomery, D. C., & Runger, G. C. (2010). Applied statistics and probability for engineers. John Wiley & sons.

[13] Wyon, D. P. (2004). The effects of indoor air quality on performance and productivity. Indoor air, 14.

[14] Al Horr, Y., Arif, M., Kaushik, A., Mazroei, A., Katafygiotou, M., & Elsarrag, E. (2016). Occupant productivity and office indoor environment quality: A review of the literature. Building and Environment, 105, 369-389.

[15] Tran, V. V., Park, D., & Lee, Y. C. (2020). Indoor air pollution, related human diseases, and recent trends in the control and improvement of indoor air quality. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(8), 2927.

[16] Tham, K. W. (2016). Indoor air quality and its effects on humans—A review of challenges and developments in the last 30 years. Energy and buildings, 130, 637-650.

[17] de Robles, D., & Kramer, S. W. (2017). Improving indoor air quality through the use of ultraviolet technology in commercial buildings. Procedia Engineering, 196, 888-894.

[18] Saffell, J., & Nehr, S. (2023). Improving indoor air quality through standardization. Standards, 3(3), 240-267.

[19] Herberger, S., & Ulmer, H. (2012). Indoor air quality monitoring improving air quality perception. CLEAN–Soil, Air, Water, 40(6), 578-585.

[20] Hamilton, M., Rackes, A., Gurian, P. L., & Waring, M. S. (2016). Perceptions in the US building industry of the benefits and costs of improving indoor air quality. Indoor air, 26(2), 318-330.

[21] Ankitkumar Tejani, 2021. "Assessing the Efficiency of Heat Pumps in Cold Climates: A Study Focused on Performance Metrics", ESP Journal of Engineering & Technology Advancements 1(1): 47-56.

[22] Ankitkumar Tejani, 2021. "Integrating Energy-Efficient HVAC Systems into Historical Buildings: Challenges and Solutions for Balancing Preservation and Modernization", ESP Journal of Engineering & Technology Advancements 1(1): 83-97.

[23] Ankitkumar Tejani, Jyoti Yadav, Vinay Toshniwal, Rashi Kandelwal, 2021. "Detailed Cost-Benefit Analysis of Geothermal HVAC Systems for Residential Applications: Assessing Economic and Performance Factors", ESP Journal of Engineering & Technology Advancements, 1(2): 101-115.

[24] Ankitkumar Tejani, Jyoti Yadav, Vinay Toshniwal, Harsha Gajjar, 2022. "Achieving Net-Zero Energy Buildings: The Strategic Role of HVAC Systems in Design and Implementation", ESP Journal of Engineering & Technology Advancements, 2(1): 39-55.

[25] Ankitkumar Tejani, Harsh Gajjar, Vinay Toshniwal, Rashi Kandelwal, 2022. "The Impact of Low-GWP Refrigerants on Environmental Sustainability: An Examination of Recent Advances in Refrigeration Systems" ESP Journal of Engineering & Technology Advancements 2(2): 62-77.

[26] Ankitkumar Tejani, Jyoti Yadav, Vinay Toshniwal, Harsha Gajjar, 2022. "Natural Refrigerants in the Future of Refrigeration: Strategies for Eco-Friendly Cooling Transitions", ESP Journal of Engineering & Technology Advancements, 2(1): 80-91.

[27] Ankitkumar Tejani, Vinoy Toshniwal, 2023. "Enhancing Urban Sustainability: Effective Strategies for Combining Renewable Energy with HVAC Systems" ESP International Journal of Advancements in Science & Technology (ESP-IJAST) Volume 1, Issue 1: 47-60.

Keywords :

Indoor Air Quality, HVAC Systems, Ventilation Design, Energy Efficiency, Smart Controls, Natural Ventilation, Air Filtration.