Citation :

A. Angelitta Joanne Devika, Dr. B. Lakshmikantham, 2023. "Literary Analysis of Sula (Toni Morrison)" ESP International Journal of Science, Humanities & Management Studies(ESP-IJSHMS)  Volume 1, Issue 2: 25-27.

Abstract :

Toni Morrison, a prominent African-American novelist, was born in Lorain, Ohio on February 18, 1931. Throughout her career, she has extensively explored themes of race and gender in her writing. The recipient of the 1993 Nobel Prize for literature was the first African-American writer to achieve this honor. This paper explores the portrayal of a modern woman through the character of Sula in Morrison's work. Morrison's female protagonists exhibit greater strength compared to others. The novels she writes vividly portray the dual sense of alienation experienced by black women. Throughout history, across various cultures and nations, women's lives have been shaped and controlled by patriarchal systems. These systems have imposed certain values, roles, perceptions of gender, and ideals that promote unequal opportunities and methods for women to attain a perceived state of completeness. The historical narrative tends to prioritize the experiences and perspectives of men over those of women. When women attempt to define themselves in contrast to the prevailing culture, they are often criticized as reactionary forces seeking to disrupt societal stability. Morrison's portrayal of women rebelling against societal norms explores the consequences they face, highlighting their sense of isolation. Morrison recognized the importance of accurately recounting women's experiences to prevent misinterpretation by others. Morrison's alienated characters embody the potential for women to start anew.

References :

[1] Morrison Toni, Sula, London: Vintage, 1998

[2] Yeazell Ruth, Fictional Heroines and Feminist Critics, Novel 8, Fall 1979.

Keywords :

Individual Identity, Racism, Self-Actualization, Sexism, Female Rebellion.