A great field for ensuring that genetic variation is preserved in any particular species is genetic diversity analysis. The study's goals were to assess the molecular genetic diversity and determine the evolutionary history of Nigeria's Sahel agro-ecological donkeys. For the investigation, twenty (20) samples from Borno and Yobe states and sixty-six sequences from the gene bank were employed.

In the realm of existential nihilism, a philosophical enigma that has captivated thinkers since Friedrich Nietzsche, we explore the rejection of inherent meaning and purpose in human existence. we scrutinize responses to life's inherent absurdity, asserting that this predicament harmonizes with a naturalistic worldview, transcending traditional existentialism.

One "pillar" of sustainable development is the recognition of the significance of a clean environment. On the other hand, the environmental release of heavy metals poses a severe global health risk and is often dangerous. In Tamil Nadu, heavy metal monitoring data is inadequate for aquatic ecosystems. Here, we reviewed research on the concentrations of heavy metals in freshwaters.

Adversarial examples have become a critical concern in deep learning systems due to their ability to deceive models with imperceptible perturbations. This paper focuses on understanding and mitigating vulnerabilities caused by adversarial examples. To achieve this, we first investigate the background and reasons behind the existence of adversarial examples. Then, we propose and implement different defence methods, including adversarial training and defensive distillation.

A fire incident is a catastrophic event that has the potential to result in fatalities, destruction of property, and long-term physical impairment for the individuals involved. Additionally, they may have enduring psychological trauma. Firefighters have the main responsibility of managing fire emergencies, however they frequently face increased dangers while putting out fires, particularly in perilous settings like nuclear power plants, petroleum refineries, and gas tanks.

This study aims to analyze the influence of multi-sensory feedback on the immersive virtual reality experience. The research background is the increasing popularity and application of virtual reality technology in various fields. The research purposes are to investigate the impact of multi-sensory feedback on the sense of presence and realism in virtual environments.

Since urinary incontinence is a fundamental nursing care concern, nurses need to be more imaginative, brave, and creative when coming up with fresh ideas for managing and preventing urinary incontinence. Aim of the study: The study's objective was to assess how deep breathing exercises and nurse-based kegel exercises affected elderly women's urinary incontinence.

Lemon juice extract was used in the solution combustion method to create the acalypha wilkesiana. For mild steel, the artificial acalypha wilkesiana showed corrosion inhibition. The surface characteristics of surfaces treated with inhibitors and untreated surfaces are analysed using the resulting sem and tem micrographs. It demonstrates that, in comparison to free mild steel, the stressed surface of Acalypha Wilkesiana has a greater potential to avoid corrosion.

This article presents a user-centered mobile app design for education, aimed at enhancing engagement and learning outcomes. The study identifies the need for a mobile app that addresses the specific requirements of learners and provides an interactive and engaging learning experience. A user-centered design approach was employed to develop the app, involving user research, iterative design, and usability testing.

The key issues related to supply chain transparency and traceability are among the most crucial and complex for the pharmaceutical industry, especially considering such issues as counterfeits, compliance, and effectiveness. Using blockchain technology is, therefore, the subject of this paper since it can be combined with data science to come up with a reliable solution to these problems.