Citation :

Tonbra Robert ODUBO, 2026. "Parental Awareness and Child Abuse Prevention in Yenagoa Metropolis, Bayelsa State, Nigeria." International Journal of Community Empowerment & Society Administration [IJCESA]  Volume 3, Issue 1: 21-29.

Abstract :

Child abuse is a pervasive societal problem characterised by physical, emotional and psychological harm to the child. This study evaluates parental awareness and Child abuse prevention in Yenagoa Metropolis, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. The study employed a descriptive study design, with a sample size of 396. A multi-stage sampling technique was adopted. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire, and the data were analysed using descriptive statistics, such as frequencies and percentages. The research identified the most common forms of abuse and contributory factors to child abuse as it explored the awareness level of child abuse among parents in Yenagoa. Findings indicate a very high awareness level of child abuse among respondents. Among other abuses, the study identifies physical abuse, such as kneeling and flogging, as the most prevalent forms of abuse. Factors such as culture, socioeconomic status, and poor implementation of relevant laws are major drivers of child abuse. Thus, the study concludes that while Acts such as the Child Rights Act provide a crucial legal framework, their impact is limited by socio-economic, cultural, and institutional constraints. Recommendations include increasing public sensitisation, strengthening enforcement institutions, and expanding welfare programmes for vulnerable children.

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Keywords :

Child Abuse; Child Rights; Culture; Parental Awareness; Socioeconomic.